譯員翻譯文件的時候，出現(xiàn)錯誤的形式有很多，那么在翻譯過程中出現(xiàn)錯誤的原因有什么?世聯(lián)翻譯公司帶大家了解：

　　When translators translate documents, there are many forms of errors. What are the reasons for errors in the process of translation

　　受到原文詞匯和結構的控制。當原文的文獻的外文符號擺在面前的時候，就會影響翻譯人員的即席表達，因為他們還沒有完全的擺脫語言之間的轉(zhuǎn)移，而引起的思維活動。這個是剛開始在翻譯社工作的翻譯人員經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的問題，他們在筆譯時候，就好像剛學外國語時那樣，還沒有培養(yǎng)出擺脫某種語言影響的習慣，他們既想要擺脫母語方面的影響，也需要擺脫原文文獻的外文符號的影響，都要防止和兩種語言的表層結構發(fā)生聯(lián)系。

　　It is controlled by the vocabulary and structure of the original text. When the foreign language symbols of the original documents are placed in front of us, it will affect the translators' impromptu expression, because they have not completely got rid of the thinking activities caused by the transfer between languages. This is a common problem for translators who have just started to work in translation agencies. They have not yet developed the habit of getting rid of the influence of a certain language when they translate, just like when they first learned a foreign language. They want to get rid of the influence of their mother tongue and the influence of foreign symbols in the original literature, and they should prevent contact with the surface structure of the two languages.

　　翻譯人員發(fā)生錯譯的原因還和翻譯基礎水平有直接的關系，翻譯基礎能力的最終表現(xiàn)，就是要去掉原文的文獻對于翻譯社翻譯人員造成的虛假效果，讓沒有經(jīng)驗的翻譯人員掌握一種嚴格的翻譯原文的方法，這些方法能夠引導翻譯人員去揭示原文內(nèi)容的真正含義，讓文獻作者想要表達的內(nèi)容盡可能的方便的翻譯。這種語言行為在文獻原文上面的表現(xiàn)是間接的，而且譯入語上面的表現(xiàn)是直接的。

　　The reason of mistranslation is directly related to the basic level of translation. The ultimate performance of the basic ability of translation is to remove the false effect of the original literature on the translators of the translation agency, and let the inexperienced translators master a strict method of translating the original text. These methods can guide the translators to reveal the true meaning of the original content, and let them understand the real meaning What the author wants to express should be translated as easily as possible. This kind of language behavior is indirect in the original text and direct in the target language.